Tranquillity. Serenity. Spirituality. Words that could have been invented to describe Bhutan. Buddhist chants waft in the cool mountain air, mingling together until they are as one. This tiny mountain kingdom nestled in the Eastern Himalayas, is renowned for its ancient monasteries, deep-rooted Buddhist culture and breath-taking vistas.

With spirituality so deeply engrained in the Bhutanese psyche, it is one of the few destinations on earth that pivots on a unique philosophy: Gross National Happiness (GNH), that prioritises citizen well being over economic growth. 

Trek up to Taktsang Monastery in Paro—home to Bhutan’s sole international airport. Translating to ‘Tiger’s Lair or Nest’, this picturesque monastery is perched aerie-like, at a height of 3,120 meters above sea level. It is believed that the Rinpoche Padmasambhava flew here from Tibet on the back of a tigress, and meditated in one of the nearby caves, giving the monastery—established centuries later—its name. Taktsang is considered the birthplace of Buddhism in Bhutan, and is one of the country’s most sacred places.

Bhutan is bountiful to wildlife enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Home to elephants, tigers, and golden langur monkeys; the flora and fauna here is extensive. If you’re lucky, you may even spot the elusive snow leopard that inhabits the upper reaches of the Himalayas. Trekking and hiking are recommended, as is rafting on the Mo Chhu River, that traverses through deep gorges, valleys and great mountain views.

There is plenty to do in the cosmopolitan capital city Thimphu as well. Here, tradition and ancient customs coexist with all the mod cons of the 21st century. Traditional gho and kira outfits are as commonly worn, as are denims and sneakers. No visit is complete without trying ema dashi, a yak cheese and chilli hotpot, that is Bhutan’s signature dish.

Bhutan is best visited between March and August to allow for outdoor activities like trekking and wildlife viewing.